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教你用英语介绍中国传统文化 [复制链接]

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春节要到了,

来提前渲染一下气氛吧

除夕、拜年、春联、春晚

庙会、压岁钱、中国结…

给外国朋友介绍中国传统文化时用得上!

春节文化:

Intheolddays,NewYearsmoneywasgivenintheformofonehundredcoppercoinsstrungtogetheronaredstringandsymbolizedthehopethatonewouldlivetobeahundredyearsold.Today,moneyisplacedinsideredenvelopesindenominationsconsideredauspiciousandgiventorepresentluckandwealth。

辞旧岁bidfarewelltotheoldyear扫房springcleaning;generalhouse-cleaning

新春佳节

1.传统中国节日:traditionalChinesefestival

2.农历:lunarcalendar

3.腊八节:LabaFestival

4.小年:LittleNewYear

5.除夕:LunarNewYearsEve

6.春节:theSpringFestival

7.正月初一:LunarNewYearsDay

8.元宵节:theLanternFestival

9.正月:thefirstmonthofthelunaryear

10.二月二:DragonHeads-raisingDay

传统习俗

11.喝腊八粥:eatLabaporridge

12.扫尘:sweepthedust

13.扫房:springcleaning

14.祭灶:offersacrificestotheGodofKitchen

15.守岁:stayup

16.拜年:payaNewYearscall

17.祭祖:offersacrificestoonesancestors

18.祭财神:worshiptheGodofWealth

19.春联:SpringFestivalcouplets

20.贴倒福:pastetheChinesecharacterFuupsidedown

21.去晦气:getridoftheill-fortune

22.辞旧岁:bidfarewelltotheoldyear

23.兆头:omen

24.禁忌:taboo

25.烧香:burnincense

阖家团圆

26.吃团圆饭:haveafamilyreuniondinner

27.年夜饭:NewYearsEvedinner

28.全家团圆:familyreunion

29.办年货:doSpringFestivalshopping

30.敬酒:proposeatoast

31.穿新衣:wearnewclothes

32.红包:redenvelops

33.压岁钱:giftmoney;moneygiventochildrenasaLunarNewYeargift

美食小吃

34.年糕:ricecake;NewYearcake

35.饺子:dumplings;Chinesemeatravioli

36.汤圆:dumplingsmadeofsweetrice

37.八宝饭:eight-treasurericepudding(steamedglutinousricewithbeanpaste,lotusseeds,preservedfruit,etc.)

38.什锦糖:assortedcandies

39.糖莲子:candiedlotusseed

40.花生糖:peanutcandy

41.蜜冬瓜:candiedwintermelon

42.瓜子:redmelonseeds

43.金桔:cumquat

44.红枣:reddates

45.春卷:springroll

46.冰糖葫芦:candiedhawsonastick

47.驴肉火烧:donkeyburger

48.腊肠:Chinesesausage

49.米酒:ricewine

50.腊肉:preservedmeat

51.糖板栗:sugarchestnut

52.四喜丸子:four-joymeatballs

民间艺术

53.泥人:clayfigure

54.皮影戏:shadowpuppetry

55.木偶戏:puppetshow

56.刺绣:embroidery

57.剪纸:paper-cut

58.中国结:Chineseknot

59.年画:NewYearpainting

60.吹糖人:sugar-figureblowing

61.舞龙:dragondance

62.舞狮:liondance

63.秧歌:Yongkodance;ruralfolkdance

64.灯笼:lantern

曲艺表演

65.戏曲:traditionalopera

66.折子戏:operahighlights

67.相声:

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